Everyone thinks starting a foreign company is a complicated
task. It is difficult because there is not enough information about the online
incorporation of a foreign company. If you aspire to join and bring foreign
direct investment (FDI) in Sri Lanka; here is a step by step process.
What do you need best?
If a foreign company is excited to invest in Sri Lanka, you can register a foreign company in Sri Lanka.
You can choose to work as an "affiliate". This is the place where the
same activity, part of the parent company, generates income. The company can be
established as a "project office". The execution of the project in
Sri Lanka represents the mission and vision of the parent company. A
"liaison office" or a "representative office" could be set
up. The sole purpose is to serve as a collaboration between the new company and
the headquarters/group. There is no revenue generated here.
Submitting company registration forms
Once you have set up your headquarters to operate in Sri
Lanka, you will need to visit the Company Register. Here is the list of
documents you need.
- A certified copy of the memorandum and articles of association. You will need to define the scope of operations performed by the new company.
- Form 44 - Data with the registered office or with the main office and place of business in Sri Lanka
- Form 45 - List of directors
- Form 46 - Name of the person/person’s resident in Sri Lanka authorized to accept the service
- Documents on behalf of the company
- Photocopies; certificate of recent date, of any supporting documents Incorporation of the company.
Initial investment
If a foreign company intends to operate in Sri Lanka, there
is at least an initial investment of $ 200,000. This also applies to an equal
amount in other designated foreign currencies. You will need to make the
payment through a "Securities Investment Account" (SIA) opened at a
commercial bank in Sri Lanka. You will need to register and keep these funds in
your company's books until this company ceases business in Sri Lanka.
Provide proof of this referral to the company registrar
within 30 days of registration.
Industries with barriers to FDI
The Sri Lankan government has set its own boundaries when it
comes to the involvement of foreign companies. Foreign direct investments in companies that carry out the
following activities are not allowed;
- Loan of money
- Pawnbrokers
- Retail with a capital of less than $ 1 million(Excluding if a foreign company does not deal with the final customer and sells bulk to distributors.)
- Coastal fishing
- Providing security services, including security management,
- Assessment and consultation of individuals or private organizations
Foreign direct investments in the following businesses have
a limit of 40% of the declared capital of the company. This does not apply to
companies with a higher threshold of foreign ownership. This applies if there
is permission granted by the Investment Board (BOI);
- Production of goods in which exports from Sri Lanka are subject to quota restrictions
- Primary growth and processing of tea, rubber, coconut, cocoa, rice, sugar, and spices
- Mining and primary processing of non-renewable national resources
- Timber based industries using local timber
- Deep-sea fishing
- Mass communication
- Education
- Shipment of goods
- Travel agencies
- Shipping agencies
Approvals from relevant government authorities are essential for investments in:
- Airline
- Shipping
- Industries involved in the manufacture of weapons, ammunition, explosives, military vehicles, military hardware, poison, narcotics or security documents.
- Large-scale mechanized stone mining
- lotteries
- Additional mandatory requirements when registering a foreign company
Every foreign registered company must draw up financial
statements. Each year, you will need to hand over certified copies of these
documents.
You will need certified copies of the parent
company statement. Note, the appointment of directors is not applicable, as the
company is not a corporate body. Also, it is not necessary to prescribe a
number of employees. Make sure that the secretaries and appointed lawyers of the
foreign company live in Sri Lanka.
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